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Pope John XXII

Pope John XXII was born with the given name of Jacques Duèze in the year 1244 A.D., and died in 1334 A.D. He began his reign as Pope in the year 1316 A.D. and ended his reign in the year 1334 A.D., during the Late Middle Ages. John XXII was from France, and his papal number is: 196 out of 267 officially recognized Roman Catholic Popes.

Summary: Long-reigning Avignon pope known for administration, finance, and controversy.

Biography:

John XXII was one of the most energetic and administratively capable Avignon popes. He strengthened the curial and financial machinery of the papacy, giving Avignon government a highly organized character.

At the same time, his pontificate was marked by theological and political controversies, including disputes over evangelical poverty and his late-life teaching on the beatific vision. These debates showed both the power and the risks of papal intellectual intervention.

John XXII’s legacy is that of a formidable administrator whose reign shaped the structures of the Avignon papacy in enduring ways.