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Pope Clement XIII

Pope Clement XIII was born with the given name of Carlo Rezzonico in the year 1693 A.D., and died in 1769 A.D. He began his reign as Pope in the year 1758 A.D. and ended his reign in the year 1769 A.D., during the Early Modern. Clement XIII was from Venice, and his papal number is: 248 out of 267 officially recognized Roman Catholic Popes.

Summary: Pope who staunchly defended the Jesuits in an age of Bourbon pressure.

Biography:

Clement XIII presided during increasing pressure from Catholic Bourbon monarchies against the Society of Jesus. He remained a firm defender of the Jesuits, seeing attacks on them as part of a broader erosion of ecclesiastical freedom.

His pontificate was otherwise marked by efforts to preserve papal authority amid the rising confidence of enlightened absolutist states. The Church’s traditional institutions were coming under sustained external challenge.

Clement XIII’s legacy is especially tied to his courageous, if ultimately unsuccessful, defense of the Jesuit order.